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Rep. Armey asks Justice Department to rethink Carnivore's use
- Date: Thu, 14 Jun 2001 10:57:01 -0400
- To: politech@politechbot.com
- Subject: FC: Rep. Armey asks Justice Department to rethink Carnivore's use
- From: Declan McCullagh <declan@well.com>
---
Background:
http://www.politechbot.com/cgi-bin/politech.cgi?name=carnivore
http://www.politechbot.com/cgi-bin/politech.cgi?name=armey
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Majority Leader Armey is sending a letter this morning to Attorney General
Ashcroft asking him to respond to the privacy concerns raised by the
Carnivore cybersnooping system.
Richard Diamond
Office of the Majority Leader
US House of Representatives
202-225-6007 / www.freedom.gov
June 14, 2001
The Honorable John Ashcroft
U.S. Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, DC 20530-0001
Dear Attorney General Ashcroft,
On Monday, the U.S. Supreme Court issued a landmark ruling regarding law
enforcement's use of technology. The Court ruled that thermal imaging
devices allowed "police technology to erode the privacy guaranteed by the
Fourth Amendment." In particular, the Court held in Kyllo v. United States
that use of electronic devices to gather information that would not
otherwise be available constitutes a search:
Where... the Government uses a device that is not in general public use, to
explore details of a private home that would previously have been
unknowable without physical intrusion, the surveillance is a Fourth
Amendment "search," and is presumptively unreasonable without a warrant.
It is reasonable, then, to ask whether the Internet surveillance system
formerly known as "Carnivore" similarly undermines the minimum expectation
that individuals have that their personal electronic communications will
not be examined by law enforcement devices unless a specific court warrant
has been issued.
Your predecessor, Attorney General Janet Reno, reluctantly undertook a
review of Carnivore last year in an attempt to address these
concerns. That review, however, seemed to raise more questions about the
system than it answered. The review team ultimately selected was found to
have clear political ties to the Clinton Administration. According to
media accounts, most major universities declined even to participate in the
review proposal process due to questions about its objectivity. And, not
surprisingly, they delivered a report restating the previous
Administration's position on the system.
Because I am confident that you will take a much more constructive approach
to this issue, I wanted to share my privacy concern with you directly. I
believe the FBI is making a good-faith effort to fight crime in the most
efficient way possible. But I also believe the Founders quite clearly
decided to sacrifice that kind of efficiency for the sake of protecting
citizens from the danger of an overly intrusive government.
I respectfully ask that you consider the serious constitutional questions
Carnivore has raised and respond with how you intend to address them. This
is an issue of great importance to the online public.
I look forward to working constructively with you on this and many other
issues in the coming years.
Sincerely,
DICK ARMEY
House Majority Leader
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